![]() ![]() If an individual drinks alcohol on an empty stomach, their BAC usually peaks within 30–90 minutes. When a person drinks alcohol, ethanol passes through the digestive system and enters the bloodstream through the linings of the stomach and intestines. Numerous commercial and household products, such as mouthwash, perfume, and gasoline, also contain ethanol. In alcoholic drinks, a chemical compound called ethanol is responsible for the symptoms associated with intoxication. A person who drives with a higher BAC is at risk of arrest. ![]() state, it is illegal to drive with a BAC of over 0.08%. People can get individualized BAC estimates using this calculator. Suppression of vital functions, leading to a significant risk of death Significant impairments to judgment and reaction timeĭangerous impairments to skills necessary for drivingĭanger of a life threatening alcohol overdose Significant impairments to coordination and balance Significant impairments to speech and memory Increase in perceived beneficial effects of alcohol, such as relaxation Significant impairments to skills necessary for driving Increased risk of injury to self and others Increased risk of aggression, in some people Increased impairments to balance and coordination Increased impairments to speech and attention Perceived beneficial effects, such as relaxation Mild impairments to balance and coordination BAC refers to how much alcohol is in the bloodstream. It includes information about blood alcohol concentration or content (BAC) - a common way to measure intoxication for medical or legal purposes. This data comes from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. The table below shows common symptoms at each level of alcohol intoxication. These symptoms often occur in stages, depending on how intoxicated a person is. The symptoms of alcohol intoxication range from mild to severe, depending on how much alcohol a person consumes and how quickly their body metabolizes it. ![]()
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